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1 эксплицитная память
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2 явно ориентированная память
Русско-английский словарь по электронике > явно ориентированная память
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3 явно ориентированная память
Русско-английский словарь по радиоэлектронике > явно ориентированная память
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4 явное управление памятью
Information technology: explicit memory managementУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > явное управление памятью
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5 ясный
1. definite2. determinate3. watertight4. explicit5. obvious6. perspicuous7. distinct8. it stands to reasonясно; очевидно — it stands to reason
9. unequivocal10. articulate11. articulately12. avowedly13. crystal-clear14. expressly15. perspicuously16. clear; bright; fine; limpid; distinct; evident; plainясно, что меня не ждали — plainly I was not wanted
17. bright18. direct19. fair20. light21. lucidздравый рассудок, ясное сознание — lucid mind
22. sereneСинонимический ряд:1. безоблачно (прил.) безоблачно; погоже; солнечно2. вразумительно (прил.) вразумительно; толково; членораздельно3. понятно (прил.) понятно; удобопонятно4. светло (прил.) светло5. четко (прил.) внятно; отчетливо; разборчиво; резко; четко; явственно6. безоблачно (проч.) безоблачно; солнечно7. вразумительно (проч.) вразумительно; толково; четко; членораздельно8. отчетливо (проч.) внятно; отчетливо; разборчиво; резко; явственно9. понятно (проч.) понятноАнтонимический ряд:непонятно; неясно; пасмурно; темно; туманно -
6 Schemata
Once we have accepted a configuration of schemata, the schemata themselves provide a richness that goes far beyond our observations.... In fact, once we have determined that a particular schema accounts for some event, we may not be able to determine which aspects of our beliefs are based on direct sensory information and which are merely consequences of our interpretation. (Rumelhart, 1980, p. 38)Through most of its history, the notion of the schema has been rejected by mainstream experimental psychologists as being too vague. As a result, the concept of the schema was largely shunned until the mid-1970s. The concept was then revived by an attempt to offer more clearly specified interpretation of the schema in terms of explicitly specified computer implementations or, similarly, formally specified implementations of the concept. Thus, Minsky (1975) postulated the concept of the frame, Schank and Abelson (1977) focused on the concept of the script, and Bobrow and Norman (1975) and Rumelhart (1975) developed an explicit notion of the schema. Although the details differed in each case, the idea was essentially the same.... Minsky and the others argued that some higher-level "suprasentential" or, more simply, conceptual structure is needed to represent the complex relations implicit in our knowledge base. The basic idea is that schemata are data structures for representing the generic concepts stored in memory. There are schemata for generalized concepts underlying objects, situations, events, sequences of events, actions, and sequences of actions. Roughly, schemata are like models of the outside world. To process information with the use of a schema is to determine which model best fits the incoming information. Ultimately, consistent configurations of schemata are discovered which, in concert, offer the best account for the input. This configuration of schemata together constitutes the interpretation of the input. (Rumelhart, Smolensky, McClelland & Hinton, 1986, pp. 17-18)Historical dictionary of quotations in cognitive science > Schemata
См. также в других словарях:
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Memory corruption — happens when the contents of a memory location are unintentionally modified due to programming errors; this is known as violating memory safety. When the corrupted memory contents are used later in the computer program, it leads either to program … Wikipedia
Memory development — The development of memory in children becomes evident within the first 2 to 3 years of a child s life as they show considerable advances in declarative memory. This enhancement continues into adolescence with major developments in short term… … Wikipedia